TRIM()

Removes the space character or other specified characters from the start and end of a string.

Signature

TRIM ( [ characters FROM ] string )

Parameters

  • characters — A literal, variable, or function call of any non-LOB character type (nvarchar, varchar, nchar, or char) containing characters that should be removed. nvarchar(max) and varchar(max) types aren't allowed.
  • string — An expression of any character type (nvarchar, varchar, nchar, or char) where characters should be removed.

Examples

SELECT '[' + TRIM('   keyboard   ') + ']' AS trimmed;
trimmed
----------------
[keyboard]
SELECT TRIM( '     test    ') AS Result;
test
SELECT TRIM( '.,! ' FROM '     #     test    .') AS Result;
#     test

Run against SQL Server 16.0.4265.3 on 2026-09-13. This is the output we got, not the documentation’s.

Available on

  • SQL Server 2017 and later
  • Azure SQL Database
  • Azure SQL Managed Instance
  • Azure Synapse Analytics
  • Microsoft Fabric warehouse
  • Fabric SQL database

Signature and description adapted from the Microsoft SQL documentation, used under the CC BY 4.0. SQL Server and Azure are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. This page is not affiliated with Microsoft.